Ngoku malunga nesifuba: ngaba le CPR dummy iya kuthetha ukuba bambalwa abafazi abafa ngenxa yokubanjwa yintliziyo?

Inyani ebuhlungu kukuba abafazi abaye bahlaselwa kukuma kwentliziyo banamathuba amancinci okuvuselelwa ngumoya ngabantu ababukeleyo kunamadoda, ngoko ke banamathuba amaninzi okufa.
Nangona abaphandi bekholelwa ukuba oku kungenxa yokuba abantu abanakukwazi ukubona iimpawu zokuma kwentliziyo kwabasetyhini (ezinokwahluka kwezo zamadoda), elinye iphulo likhomba esinye isizathu esinokwenzeka somahluko kumazinga okusinda: amabele - okanye ukungabikho kwawo - kwiimodeli ze-CPR.
I-WoManikin yinto entsha evela e-US enamathela kwimodeli ye-CPR kwaye ithembisa "ukuguqula indlela esifundisa ngayo iindlela zokusindisa ubomi". Esi sixhobo siguqula imodeli enesifuba esithe tyaba ibe yimodeli enesifuba, evumela abantu ukuba baziqhelanise ne-CPR kwimizimba eyahlukeneyo.
I-WoManikin yingcamango ye-arhente yentengiso i-JOAN ngokubambisana nentlangano yokulingana kwabasetyhini i-Women for America. Kuthenjwa ukuba i-WoManikin iya kufumaneka kuzo zonke izibonelelo zoqeqesho lwe-CPR eMelika ekupheleni kuka-2020, ekugqibeleni inciphise inani lokufa kwabantu abanesifo sentliziyo kwabasetyhini.
UJaime Robinson, umsunguli we-JOAN kunye negosa eliyintloko lokudala, uxelele iCampaign Live: “Ii-dummies ze-CPR zenzelwe ukuba zifane nemizimba yabantu, kodwa eneneni zimele ngaphantsi kwesiqingatha soluntu lwethu. Ukungabikho kwemizimba yabasetyhini kuqeqesho lwe-CPR kuthetha ukuba abafazi banamathuba amaninzi okubona ukufa kwesifo sentliziyo.
“Sinethemba lokuba iWoManikin ingawuvala umsantsa wemfundo ize ekugqibeleni isindise ubomi babantu abaninzi.”
Uphononongo olupapashwe kwinyanga ephelileyo kwi-European Heart Journal lufumanise ukuba amadoda nabafazi abaphathwa ngokulinganayo xa behlaselwa yintliziyo, nokuba basekhaya okanye esidlangalaleni. Abafazi badla ngokuhlala esibhedlele ixesha elide ngaphambi kokuba kufike uncedo, nto leyo echaphazela ukusinda kwabo.
IBritish Heart Foundation (BHF) ithi abafazi abangama-68,000 e-UK bangeniswa esibhedlele ngenxa yokuhlaselwa yintliziyo minyaka le, umyinge we-186 ngosuku okanye isibhozo ngeyure.
UGqr. Hanno Than, ingcali yentliziyo kwiYunivesithi yaseAmsterdam, uthe iimpawu zokuhlaselwa yintliziyo kwabasetyhini ziquka ukudinwa, ukuquleka, ukuhlanza kunye nentlungu entanyeni okanye emhlathini, ngelixa amadoda enokuthi axele ngeempawu zakudala ezifana neentlungu zesifuba.
U-Andrew New, intloko yezemfundo noqeqesho eSt John Ambulance, uxelele iHuffPost UK wathi: “Uqeqesho loncedo lokuqala lubalulekile ukunika abantu ukuzithemba kokuthatha amanyathelo ngamaxesha engxakeko. I-CPR esisiseko ibalulekile kubo bonke abantu abadala, nokuba bangobani na ngokwesini okanye ubungakanani, kodwa isitshixo kukuthatha amanyathelo ngokukhawuleza – yonke imizuzwana ibalulekile.”
Kukho abantu abangaphezu kwama-30,000 ababanjwa yintliziyo ngaphandle kwesibhedlele e-UK minyaka le, apho bangaphantsi komnye kwabalishumi abasindayo. “Izinga lokusinda linokunyuka ngama-70 ekhulwini ukuba ufumana uncedo kwimizuzu emihlanu yokuqala, kwaye kulapho i-CPR ingena khona,” utshilo uNew.
“Ukuba uphando lubonisa ukuba abafazi abanamathuba amaninzi okufumana i-CPR kubantu ababukeleyo, ngoko ke kufuneka senze konke okusemandleni ethu ukuphucula oku, siqinisekise abantu kwaye sinciphise ukungaqiniseki okujikeleze abafazi abenza i-CPR – kungangcono ukubona ulwahlulo olubanzi lwezifundo zoqeqesho.”