Unyaka odlulileyo ube ngunyaka obalulekileyo wokuphuhliswa kwengqondo yokwenziwa, kunye nokukhululwa kwe-ChatGPT ekwindla yokugqibela kubeka iteknoloji kwindawo ebonakalayo.
Kwezemfundo, isikali kunye nokufikeleleka kwee-chatbots eziphuhliswe yi-OpenAI kubangele iingxoxo ezishushu malunga nokuba i-AI yokuvelisa inokusetyenziswa njani na eklasini.Ezinye izithili, kubandakanywa nezikolo zeSixeko saseNew York, ziyayivala ukusetyenziswa kwayo, ngelixa ezinye ziyayixhasa.
Ukongeza, kuye kwasungulwa inani lezixhobo zokubona ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa ukunceda imimandla kunye neeyunivesithi ziphelise ubuqhophololo kwizifundo obubangelwa bubuchwephesha.
Ingxelo yeSalathiso ye-AI yeYunivesithi yaseStanford yamva nje yowama-2023 ithatha ukujonga okubanzi kwiintsingiselo zobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, ukusuka kwindima yayo kuphando lwezemfundo ukuya kwezoqoqosho nezemfundo.
Ingxelo yafumanisa ukuba kuzo zonke ezi zithuba, inani lezithuba zemisebenzi enxulumene ne-AI linyuke kancinci, ukusuka kwi-1.7% yazo zonke izithuba zemisebenzi ngo-2021 ukuya kwi-1.9%.(Akubandakanyi ezolimo, amahlathi, ukuloba nokuzingela.)
Ngokuhamba kwexesha, kukho imiqondiso yokuba abaqeshi base-US bayanda befuna abasebenzi abanezakhono ezinxulumene ne-AI, ezinokuba nefuthe elibi kwi-K-12.Izikolo zisenokuba novelwano kutshintsho kwiimfuno zabaqeshi njengoko zizama ukulungiselela abafundi imisebenzi yexesha elizayo.
Le ngxelo ichonga ukuthatha inxaxheba kwiikhosi zesayensi yekhompyutha ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu njengesalathi somdla onokubakho kubukrelekrele bokwenziwa kwizikolo ze-K-12.Ngo-2022, amazwe angama-27 aya kufuna zonke izikolo eziphakamileyo ukuba zifundise izifundo zekhompyutha.
Ingxelo yathi inani labantu abathatha uviwo lwe-AP yeNzululwazi yeKhompyutha kwilizwe lonke lonyuke nge-1% ngo-2021 ukuya kwi-181,040.Kodwa ukususela ngo-2017, ukukhula kuye kwaba yinto eyoyikisayo ngakumbi: inani leemviwo ezithathiweyo "linyuke ngokuphindwe alithoba," itsho ingxelo.
Abafundi ababhala ezi mviwo nabo baye bahluka kakhulu, ngokomlinganiselo wabafundi abangamantombazana unyuke ukusuka phantse kwi-17% ngowama-2007 ukuya phantse kuma-31% ngowama-2021.
Isalathiso sibonise ukuba ukususela ngo-2021, amazwe ali-11 aqaphele ngokusemthethweni kwaye aphumeza ikharityhulam ye-K-12 AI.Ezi ziquka iIndiya, iChina, iBelgium kunye noMzantsi Korea.I-USA ayikho kuluhlu.(Ngokungafaniyo namanye amazwe, ikharityhulam yase-US imiselwa ngamazwe kunye nezithili zesikolo kunokuba kwinqanaba likazwelonke.) Ukuwa kwe-SVB kuya kuyichaphazela njani imarike ye-K-12.Ukuqhawuka kweBhanki yaseSilicon Valley kunefuthe lokuqalisa kunye nenkunzi yemali.I-webinar ye-25 ye-EdWeek Market Brief ye-webinar iya kuhlola iziphumo zexesha elide zokuchithwa kwe-arhente.
Kwelinye icala, abantu baseMelika bahlala bengabo bathandabuzayo malunga neengenelo zobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, itsho ingxelo.Ingxelo yafumanisa ukuba kuphela i-35% yabantu baseMerika bakholelwa ukuba izibonelelo zokusebenzisa iimveliso kunye neenkonzo zobuntlola ezenziweyo zigqithisa izinto ezingeloncedo.
Ngokwengxelo, eyona modeli ibalulekileyo yokufunda koomatshini bokuqala yapapashwa zizazinzulu.Ukusukela ngo-2014, ishishini "lithathiwe."
Kunyaka ophelileyo, ishishini likhuphe iimodeli ezi-32 ezibalulekileyo kunye nezifundo ezikhuphe iimodeli ezi-3.
"Ukwenza iinkqubo zanamhlanje zobukrelekrele bokwenziwa kufuna umthamo omkhulu wedatha kunye nezixhobo abanazo abadlali beshishini," yaphetha isalathiso.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-23-2023