Ukubeleka kunye nomama kunye nomntwana uncedo lokuqala Manikin

Le nkqubo ibandakanya abasetyhini abakhulelweyo, usana olungekazalwa, ukufakelwa komntwana osandula ukuzalwa, isifanisi soncedo lokuqala olusandul’ ukuzalwa kunye nesoftware yokulinganisa uvavanyo lwangaphambi kokubeleka, ukubeleka.

kunye nokubeleka kunye nokhathalelo lwasemva kokubeleka.Ibonelela ngeemeko eziqhelekileyo zonikezelo oluqhelekileyo kunye nokungaqhelekanga: njengokubeleka okuqhelekileyo, intambo yenkaba entanyeni

ukubeleka, ukubeleka ngebele, i-pre-eclampsia, i-caesarean section, i-umbilical cord prolapse, ukubeleka ngaphambi kwexesha, i-antepartum enokwenzeka, intrapartum kunye nasemva kokubeleka

ukopha, njl.njl. Ikhokela oogqirha bokubeleka ukuba bachonge izigaba ezahlukeneyo zokubeleka kusetyenziswa iitshathi zokubeleka, ukuxilonga ngokwezonyango inkqubo yokubeleka engaqhelekanga kunye

jongana nayo ngokufanelekileyo;ukuxilonga uxinzelelo lwe-intrauterine ngexesha elifanelekileyo ngovavanyo lweklinikhi yosana olungekazalwa kunye nokuqhuba Ikwabonelela.

uqeqesho kukhathalelo lweentsana kunye noncedo lokuqala.

Iimpawu zoMsebenzi:

1, umsebenzi kamama:

■Isixhobo sothumelo esisebenza ngoomatshini sixhotyiswe ngeeadaplers ezimbini zokudibanisa i-fetus eyenziweyo xa ibelekwa, kwaye kukho ilastiki.

izixhobo zokuqinisa phakathi kwe-fetus kunye ne-adaptha, i-adaptha kunye ne-adaptha, kunye ne-adapter kunye nesixhobo sokuhambisa, kwaye kukho okucwangcisiweyo.

iiswitshi zokuhamba ezikhuselayo kumphezulu nangaphantsi wesixhobo sothumelo.

■ Inkqubo yabasebenzi kunye nesilawuli sokubetha kwentliziyo kuphelal sinokunqumama, siqalise, siqalise, kwaye siqhubeke nenkqubo yabasebenzi.Isantya somsebenzi singakhethwa njenge

efunekayo, kunye nezantya ezine ukusuka ku-1 ukuya ku-4.

∎ Isandi sentliziyo yomntwana: ukuphindaphindeka kunye nomthamo wesandi sentliziyo yomntwana usenokubekwa, kwaye nesantya sentliziyo siyavakala kuluhlu lwe-”80-180″.

∎ Inokulinganisa ukuzala kwe-cephalic, ukuzalwa kwembeleko, ukucutheka komjelo wokubeleka, inkaba ejikeleze intamo, i-placenta previa njalo njalo.

∎ Ukuxhotyiswa ngeqondo eliphezulu lokulinganisa umlomo wesibeleko.

■ NgoLeopold uziqhelanise nokuphakamisa”umqamelo”, unokuqheliselwa iLeopold maneuver.

■ Ukuxhotyiswa ngeenguqu zaphambi kokubeleka kunye notshintsho kubudlelwane phakathi kwemodyuli yomjelo wokubeleka kunokudityaniswa kumama ukuze aqeqeshwe.

Inqanaba l: ukuvulwa komlomo wesibeleko akuvulekanga, umjelo womlomo wesibeleko awukanyamalala kwaye indawo yentloko yosana ngokunxulumene nendiza ye-sciatic.

umqolo ngu-5.

I-Slage 2: ukuvuleka komlomo wesibeleko kuvuleke nge-2 cm, umsele womlomo wesibeleko unyamalale nge-50%, kunye nendawo yentloko yomntwana ngokumalunga nenqwelomoya.

i-sciatic spine yi-4.

-Inqanaba lesi-3: Ukuvuleka komlomo wesibeleko kunwenwe nge-4 cm, umsele womlomo wesibeleko unyamalale ngokupheleleyo, kunye nendawo yentloko yosana ngokunxulumene nenqwelomoya.

yomqolo sciatic yi -3.

-Inqanaba lesi-4: Ukuvuleka komlomo wesibeleko kunwenwe nge-5 cm, umjelo womlomo wesibeleko unyamalale ngokupheleleyo, kunye nendawo yentloko yosana ngokunxulumene nenqwelomoya.

kwi-sciatic spine ngu-zero.

-Inqanaba lesi-5: Ukuvuleka komlomo wesibeleko kunwenwe nge-7 cm, umsele womlomo wesibeleko unyamalale ngokupheleleyo, kunye nesikhundla sentloko yosana ngokunxulumene nenqwelomoya.

yomqolo sciatic yi +2

-Slage 6: Ukuvuleka komlomo wesibeleko kunwenwe nge-10 cm, umjelo womlomo wesibeleko unyamalele ngokupheleleyo, kunye nendawo yentloko yomntwana ngokunxulumene

Indiza ye-sciatic spine yi +5.

∎ Ukuhla kwentloko yosana kunye nokuvuleka komngxuma wesibeleko kunokulinganiswa.

■ Iindawo ezininzi zeplacental zinokulinganiswa.

■ I-Fetus yokubeleka.

∎ I-am's am ingasetyenziselwa ukumisela ukufikelela kwi-venous, kulawulo lwamachiza kunye nesondlo.

■ Imodyuli yokuziqhelanisa ne-Vulval suture eneendawo ezintathu zokusikeka: ezantsi ngasekhohlo, embindini, nasezantsi ekunene.

■ Uqeqesho lwe-tracheal intubation.

■ Uqeqesho lweCPR

-Ukuphefumla okwenziweyo kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwe-extracardiac kunokwenziwa, ukubeka iliso kwi-elektroniki kwidatha yokusebenza kunye nemiyalezo yelizwi yeempazamo, kwaye kucacile.

Ukukhutshwa kwesifuba kunokubonwa ngexesha lokuvuthela.

- Ukujongwa kwe-electroni yomthamo wokuvuthela, inani lokuvuthela, ukuvuthela rhoqo, indawo yoxinzelelo, ubuninzi boxinzelelo kunye nobunzulu boxinzelelo.

I-1) Ubunzulu boxinzelelo olugqithisileyo: ikhowudi yebha ebomvu;

2) Ubunzulu obuchanekileyo boxinzelelo: ikhowudi yebharde eluhlaza;

3) Ubunzulu obucinezelayo obuncinci kakhulu: ikhowudi yebha etyheli.

4) Umthamo wokuvuthela ngokugqithiseleyo: ikhowudi yebha ebomvu;

I-5) Ivolumu yokuvuthela ngokuchanekileyo: ikhowudi yebhakhodi eluhlaza;

6) Ukuvuthela umoya omncinci kakhulu: ikhowudi yebhakhodi ephuzi;

7) ukuvuthela kwisalathisi sesisu esiswini sijika sibomvu;

Ukulinganisa ngesandla kwe-carotid artery pulsation.

■ Ukulinganisa ingalo kumlinganiselo woxinzelelo lwegazi.

Umsebenzi wosana:

Umsebenzi weVenipuncture.

■ Imisebenzi yokonga: amathontsi okucoca amehlo okuhlanjwa kwemveku kunye nokubhinca.

■Inokufakwa ngomlomo nangempumlo ukufunxa usana, uqhoqhoqho, kunye nokuhlanjwa kwesisu.

∎ Unokwenza ukhathalelo lwenkaba yosana, ukugqobhoza imithambo yentloko, ukugqobhoza imithambo engalweni, ukugqobhoza ngemvakalelo yokuwa, kukho ukubuya kwegazi eliveliswayo.

Unokwenza ukuvuselelwa kwentliziyo ye-neonatal: ukuxhasa umlomo ukuya emlonyeni, umlomo ukuya empumlweni, ukuphefumla okulula ukuya emlonyeni kunye nokunye ukuphefumla.

Iindlela zokuphefumla. ■ Ukuphefumla okwenziweyo kunokwenziwa.

Unokwenza ukunyanzeliswa kwentliziyo yangaphandle.

Amacandelo enkqubo

■ Ukubeleka ngexesha lokubeleka kunye noncedo lokuqala lwabantu abadala;

■ I-Neonale yoncedo lokuqala kunye nokhathalelo;

I-Fetus yomsebenzi kunye nokubeleka;

Umlawuli wenkqubo yomsebenzi kunye neetoni zentliziyo yomntwana;

Umboniso we-elektroniki we-CPR yabantu abadala;

Ukulinganisa ukuvuleka komlomo wesibeleko;

■ Imodyuli yotshintsho lwesibeleko saphambi kokubeleka ngokunxulumene nomjelo wokubeleka (amanqanaba ama-6);

■ Isibeleko kwiiyure ezingama-48 emva kokubeleka:

Imodyuli ye-postpartum episiotomy suturing;

Ukulinganisa kwe-placenta / intambo yombilical;

■ umsebenzi kaLeopold wokuphila “umqamelo”;

Olunye uncedo olufanelekileyo.

Ukupakishwa kwemveliso: 115cm * 59cm * 51cm 42kgs